3 Important Factors in Sociology - 1655 Words

Sociology Sociology is the study of society. It is a social science which uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about human social activity. For many sociologists the goal is to conduct research which may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, while others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes. Subject matter ranges from the micro level of individual agency and interaction to the macro level of systems and the social structure. Many philosophers , such as Karl Marx , changed Sociology , with their respective points of view . The list can go on and on , with Comte , Durkheim , Spencer , etc . Also , the perspectives on†¦show more content†¦How much am I making ? Is MY family ok ? Marx said that Political Revolution was a vital necessity in the evolutionary process of society and that it was the only means by which the improvement of social conditions could be ac hieved . (Marx; 1818-1883; 28 ) . Deviance is another interesting subject of sociology . Not only is it one of the main components in early day and modern day sociology , but it defines our societys limits . Deviance describes actions or behaviors that violate social norms, including formally-enacted rules for example , crime , as well as informal violations of social norms , for example rejecting folkways and/or mores . Deviance actually , more often than not , helps society as a whole , more than it causes damage . Deviance helps define the limits of social tolerance. ( Durkheim ; 1894 ;193-194) . For example , if a kid is talking too much in class , or someone gets arrested , that is defying the limits of social tolerance , because they are testing society , to see what they can get away with . Another example of functions of deviance in society is that Deviance can increase the solidarity and integration of a group . (Durkheim ; 1894 ;194 ). September 11th , 2001 was an act o f deviance , because as a nation , focused on the twin towers in New York . At that very moment , when America watched the news on what had happened , America was integrated . Other main functions of social deviance include a safety valveShow MoreRelatedPrevalence And Growth Of Cohabitation756 Words   |  4 Pagesa senior researcher at the Pew Research Center, and D’vera Cohn, a senior writer and editor at the Pew Research Center, reports on the increasing trend of cohabiting couples. The research shows that the number of couples cohabiting has doubled, from 3% to 7%, over the past 15 years. The study was conducted by the Pew Research Center, and from what I have read there seem to be no gaps or omissions in the research presented. 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